Ora Serrata
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The ora serrata is the serrated junction between the choroid and the
ciliary body The ciliary body is a part of the eye that includes the ciliary muscle, which controls the shape of the lens, and the ciliary epithelium, which produces the aqueous humor. The aqueous humor is produced in the non-pigmented portion of the ciliar ...
. This junction marks the transition from the simple, non-photosensitive area of the ciliary body to the complex, multi-layered, photosensitive region of the retina. The pigmented layer is continuous over choroid, ciliary body and iris while the nervous layer terminates just before the ciliary body. This point is the ora serrata. In this region the pigmented epithelium of the retina transitions into the outer pigmented epithelium of the ciliary body and the inner portion of the retina transitions into the non-pigmented epithelium of the cilia. In animals in which the region does not have a serrated appearance, it is called the ''ora ciliaris retinae''.


Additional images

File:Gray875.png, Interior of anterior half of bulb of eye. File:Gray876.png, Vessels of the choroid,
ciliary processes The ciliary processes are formed by the inward folding of the various layers of the choroid, viz. the choroid proper and the lamina basalis, and are received between corresponding foldings of the suspensory ligament of the lens. Anatomy They ...
, and
iris Iris most often refers to: *Iris (anatomy), part of the eye *Iris (mythology), a Greek goddess * ''Iris'' (plant), a genus of flowering plants * Iris (color), an ambiguous color term Iris or IRIS may also refer to: Arts and media Fictional ent ...
of a child. File:Blausen 0390 EyeAnatomy Sectional.png, Partial section of the human eye


See also

* Human eye


External links

* * - "Sagittal Section Through the Eyeball" * - "Coronal Section Through the Eyeball" * Human eye anatomy {{eye-stub